How to Troubleshoot as well as Repair an Electric Hot Water Heater
How to Troubleshoot as well as Repair an Electric Hot Water Heater
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Many modern residences take advantage of an electrical hot water heater for their furnace, because of its comfort as well as convenience of use. Nonetheless, similar to any other electric home appliances, problems might emerge with its use, all of a sudden. It can be actually aggravating to get up to a cold shower instead of a warm one or having your bathroom with water that isn't hot enough or even too warm. Whatever the situation may be, water heater problems can be fairly aggravating. Luckily, we have actually made a list of feasible options to your water heater issues. There are a variety of aspects that might trigger much of these issues, it could be a concern with the power supply, the electric heating element, or the thermostat. Before doing anything, guarantee you switch off the main power supply for safety. Whatever the problem is, getting it fixed should not pose too much of an issue if you follow these steps:
Examine Your Power Supply:
As standard as this might appear, it is really needed. Without appropriate power, your water heater will not function. So the first thing to do when your water suddenly stops working is to confirm that it isn't a power trouble. Examine if the fuse is burnt out or the breaker tripped. If the circuit breaker is the issue, merely transform it on and off once again. Replace any broken or damaged fuse. Examine the home appliance with power after these modifications to see if it's now functioning.
Examine the Burner in the Water Heater:
If it's not a power trouble, then try looking into your heating element if it is still functioning. Check each of your heating elements to be sure the issue isn't with any of them. If any one of them is malfunctioning, replace that component and after that check whether the warm water is back on.
Check Your Thermostat:
If your hot water heater still isn't working or the water coming out isn't warm enough, you might need to examine the temperature setups on your upper thermostat. Ensure the breaker is switched off prior to doing anything. Open the accessibility panel as well as press the red switch for temperature level reset above the thermostat. This must help warm the water. Turn the circuit breaker back on and also inspect if the problem has actually been settled.
Call An Expert:
If after replacing all malfunctioning parts and also resetting your temperature level, the water heater still isn't functioning, you may require to call an expert plumber for a specialist viewpoint. The trouble with your heater could be that the cold and hot taps have actually been changed or it might be undersized for the amount of hot water required in your home. Whatever the situation may be, an expert plumber would assist solve the issue.
Conclusion
Hot water heater problems are not constantly major. Much of them are due to minor problems like a blown fuse or worn-out heating element. Changing the defective components ought to suffice. However, if you are still incapable to solve the issue, give a call to your nearest plumber to find to get it dealt with.
Common Water Heater Issues and What You Should Do
What Type of Water Heater Do You Have?
Before we begin it’s first important that you identify the type of water heater you have on your property. There are two main types of water heaters out there: conventional and high efficiency.
Both of these types of products typically use either gas or electricity to heat power. There are also solar water heaters that use a thermal collector on the roof or yard to heat the water.
While these models are not as common, they can cut heating costs in half. In this article, we will focus on conventional and high efficiency.
How Do My Electric and Gas Water Heater Work?
Though they look similar, electric and gas water heaters work very differently. It’s important to know their basic function because often problems can be specific to the heating source.
In the electric model, a thermostat on the side of the machine detects the temperature of the water in the tank. When the temperature needs to rise electricity flows to a heating element suspended in the water.
Gas models also use a thermostat device — typically with a mercury sensor at the tip and an additional sensor called a thermocouple. The thermocouple detects whether the pilot light is on and controls the flow of gas.
When the thermostat drops below the appropriate level gas is released which becomes ignited by the pilot light. The flame heats the bottom of the water tank which causes hot water to rise and cold water to drop.
This natural circulation continues until the water reaches the desired temperature. Then, the thermostat triggers the gas control valve to shut off the flow of gas.
What Are the Most Common Issues and How Do You Fix Them?
n this section, we’ll go over some of the more common problems that people deal with when their water heater starts acting up. Keep in mind that some problems, like a broken pilot light, are specific to gas water heaters.
Also, remember that the best defense against water heater issues is regular maintenance. Check out some of these great tips for improving the lifespan of your water heater.
Not Enough Hot Water
This problem is common if you live in an apartment or a house with a lot of people. Too many people use the hot water supply in the tank and the machine struggles to produce more in a timely fashion.
There’s a variety of solutions to this problem, but an easy method is simply to adjust the temperature dial on your heater and wait thirty minutes.
If you have an electrical water heater, then a power surge caused by the device may cause the circuits to trip.
You should contact an electrician quickly if this issue keeps happening — it means wiring issues are causing the machine to draw more power than it needs. You may also want to try draining your water heater.
The process of draining removes the hard water sediments that cause your machine to run less efficiently. If you want a full walk-through of how to drain water your water heater tank, then make sure to read our article before you begin.
If none of these solutions fix the problem, then the issue likely lies in a malfunction component — likely a pressure relief valve or heating element.
Changing Water Temperatures
Often it’s a joke that some showers have two temperatures: scolding hot and ice cold. Unfortunately, this common feature can be a symptom of a bigger problem.
If you notice this temperature change when you shower or do the dishes, then you should check the thermostat on the side of your water heater. First, make sure it’s set to your desired temperature.
If it still exhibits drastic temperature changes, then you may need to replace the thermostat or the heating unit inside the product. The problem may also lie in the size of the product. Remember that tanks should hold roughly 20 gallons of water per person living in the house.
A Leak in the Water Heater
A water heater leak can cause serious water damage to the floor and electrical components near the device. Remember that you should always turn off the gas or electricity and let the device cool down before inspecting for a problem.
You may be able to fix the leak by tightening screw and pipe connections as these are common causes of minor leaks. However, if you notice a substantial leak at the base of the water heater, then you should contact a technician to inspect and replace it.
Rumbling Sounds
Rumbling sounds are a sign of a serious water heater issue. Unusual sounds may come from burning sediments or malfunction heating components. If you think you hear your heater boiling, then you should turn it off immediately.
This symptom is a sign of building pressure in your tank which could cause it to explode. You can likely solve this problem by draining your tank and clearing out any sediments. However, if the problem persists you may want to call a professional.
Rusty or Smelly Water
If your water smells then there is likely rust or bacteria in your water tank. These problems can cause orange discoloration and a smell like rotten eggs. However, you should first make sure that your tank is the issue and not the water source itself.
Run cold water and see if the smell persists. If the smell only comes from hot water, then the problem is the water heater. If not, then it’s the water source. If the problem comes from your tank, then it’s likely a malfunctioning anode rod.
An anode rod is responsible for cleaning any bacteria from the tank, so this is the most likely symptom. Unfortunately, changing an anode rod requires extensive knowledge of the system. As such, you will likely need the help of a professional.
Poor Water Flow
Changes in the water pressure that comes out of your shower or sink is likely a sign of sediment buildup at the bottom. Follow our previous advice — drain the tank and flush out any of the sediments.
If the problem persists, then you’ll need to check the pipes around your device. Hire a professional plumber to clean or replace the pipes around the water heater.
No Pilot Light
Gas water heaters require a pilot light to ignite the gas that warms the water. If your pilot light is out, then try reigniting it by repeatedly switching the ignitor switch. If your pilot light continues to go out, then it’s a symptom of a larger problem.
You can first try cleaning it — sometimes dirt or grime can buildup and snuff out the spark.
However, the problem can also cause things like malfunctioning thermostats, broken gas valves, or air in the gas line. First, try cleaning it and if it still goes out, then troubleshoot the various parts and replace whichever one malfunction.
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